The graph shows the number of productions of operas composed by each of 7 composers that a certain opera company...
GMAT Graphics Interpretation : (GI) Questions

The graph shows the number of productions of operas composed by each of 7 composers that a certain opera company has presented in the last 40 years.
Select from each drop-down menu the option that creates the most accurate statement based on the information provided.
Owning The Dataset
Table 1: Text Analysis
Text Component | Literal Content | Interpretation |
---|---|---|
Subject | number of productions of operas | The dataset counts how many times operas were performed |
Composers | composed by each of 7 composers | Data is broken down for each of 7 specific composers |
Company | a certain opera company | Data comes from one specific (unnamed) opera company |
Timeframe | in the last 40 years | Covers a 40-year span of performances |
Table 2: Chart Analysis
Composer | Number of Productions |
---|---|
Britten | 7 |
Donizetti | 10 |
Menotti | 5 |
Mozart | 11 |
Puccini | 15 |
Rossini | 9 |
Verdi | 14 |
Key Insights
Puccini, with 15 productions, has exactly \(50\%\) more productions than Donizetti, who has 10; this is the only composer pair in the dataset with this precise '\(50\%\) more' relationship. The number of productions for other composers ranges from 5 to 14. The data covers a 40-year history from a single opera company and allows analysis of production frequency and proportional relationships.
Step-by-Step Solution
Question 1: Identify the Composer With 50% More Productions
Complete Statement:
In the last 40 years, the opera company presented exactly \(50\%\) more productions of operas composed by [BLANK 1] than by [BLANK 2].
Breaking Down the Statement
- Statement Breakdown 1:
- Key Phrase: exactly 50% more
- Meaning: The number of productions for one composer is \(1.5\) times the number for another composer.
- Relation to Chart: We need to look at the chart for pairs where one count is exactly \(1.5\) times another.
- Important Implications: Not all pairs fit this ratio exactly; the question requires a precise numerical match.
- Statement Breakdown 2:
- Key Phrase: opera company presented ... productions of operas composed by
- Meaning: Look for the total number of productions for each composer as shown in the chart.
- Relation to Chart: Chart bars give the number of productions per composer.
- Important Implications: We directly compare the bar heights/numbers for specific composers.
- What is needed: Which composer from the first list has \(50\%\) more productions than a composer from the second list.
Solution:
- Condensed Solution Implementation:
Examine the first list for any composer whose production number is \(1.5\) times that of a composer in the second list. - Necessary Data points:
Donizetti: 10, Puccini: 15, plus numbers for all other options.- Calculations Estimations:
Puccini: 15, Donizetti: 10. \(10 \times 1.5 = 15\). All other pairs do not match the \(1.5x\) relation exactly. - Comparison to Answer Choices:
From the first dropdown (Donizetti, Mozart, Puccini, Verdi), only Puccini has exactly \(50\%\) more productions than Donizetti from the second list.
- Calculations Estimations:
FINAL ANSWER Blank 1: Puccini
Question 2: Identify the Composer With Fewer Productions
Complete Statement:
In the last 40 years, the opera company presented exactly \(50\%\) more productions of operas composed by Puccini than by [BLANK 2].
Breaking Down the Statement
- Statement Breakdown 1:
- Key Phrase: Puccini
- Meaning: The count of productions by Puccini is 15 (from the chart).
- Relation to Chart: Pinpoints Puccini's bar (value: 15).
- Statement Breakdown 2:
- Key Phrase: than by [BLANK 2]
- Meaning: We are comparing Puccini's number to another composer from the list.
- Relation to Chart: Consider which composer's count fits the \(50\%\) less relationship with Puccini's 15.
- What is needed: Which composer from the second list has exactly 10 productions (since 15 divided by \(1.5\) equals 10).
Solution:
- Condensed Solution Implementation:
Check each composer in the second choice list for 10 productions. - Necessary Data points:
Britten: 7, Donizetti: 10, Menotti: 5, Rossini: 9.- Calculations Estimations:
\(15 \div 1.5 = 10\). Only Donizetti matches. - Comparison to Answer Choices:
Among Britten, Donizetti, Menotti, and Rossini, only Donizetti has exactly 10 productions.
- Calculations Estimations:
FINAL ANSWER Blank 2: Donizetti
Summary
By examining the production counts for each composer, we determined Puccini (15 productions) is exactly \(50\%\) more than Donizetti (10 productions), and this is the only matching pair in the lists.
Question Independence Analysis
The blanks are dependent; knowing one answer immediately determines the other due to the unique numerical relationship.