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The graph shows the number of productions of operas composed by each of 7 composers that a certain opera company...

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Graph showing number of opera productions by 7 composers

The graph shows the number of productions of operas composed by each of 7 composers that a certain opera company has presented in the last 40 years.


Select from each drop-down menu the option that creates the most accurate statement based on the information provided.

In the last 40 years, the opera company presented exactly 50% more productions of operas composed bythan by.
Solution

Owning The Dataset

Table 1: Text Analysis

Text Component Literal Content Interpretation
Subject number of productions of operas The dataset counts how many times operas were performed
Composers composed by each of 7 composers Data is broken down for each of 7 specific composers
Company a certain opera company Data comes from one specific (unnamed) opera company
Timeframe in the last 40 years Covers a 40-year span of performances

Table 2: Chart Analysis

Composer Number of Productions
Britten 7
Donizetti 10
Menotti 5
Mozart 11
Puccini 15
Rossini 9
Verdi 14

Key Insights

Puccini, with 15 productions, has exactly \(50\%\) more productions than Donizetti, who has 10; this is the only composer pair in the dataset with this precise '\(50\%\) more' relationship. The number of productions for other composers ranges from 5 to 14. The data covers a 40-year history from a single opera company and allows analysis of production frequency and proportional relationships.

Step-by-Step Solution

Question 1: Identify the Composer With 50% More Productions

Complete Statement:

In the last 40 years, the opera company presented exactly \(50\%\) more productions of operas composed by [BLANK 1] than by [BLANK 2].

Breaking Down the Statement
  • Statement Breakdown 1:
    • Key Phrase: exactly 50% more
    • Meaning: The number of productions for one composer is \(1.5\) times the number for another composer.
    • Relation to Chart: We need to look at the chart for pairs where one count is exactly \(1.5\) times another.
    • Important Implications: Not all pairs fit this ratio exactly; the question requires a precise numerical match.
  • Statement Breakdown 2:
    • Key Phrase: opera company presented ... productions of operas composed by
    • Meaning: Look for the total number of productions for each composer as shown in the chart.
    • Relation to Chart: Chart bars give the number of productions per composer.
    • Important Implications: We directly compare the bar heights/numbers for specific composers.
  • What is needed: Which composer from the first list has \(50\%\) more productions than a composer from the second list.
Solution:
  • Condensed Solution Implementation:
    Examine the first list for any composer whose production number is \(1.5\) times that of a composer in the second list.
  • Necessary Data points:
    Donizetti: 10, Puccini: 15, plus numbers for all other options.
    • Calculations Estimations:
      Puccini: 15, Donizetti: 10. \(10 \times 1.5 = 15\). All other pairs do not match the \(1.5x\) relation exactly.
    • Comparison to Answer Choices:
      From the first dropdown (Donizetti, Mozart, Puccini, Verdi), only Puccini has exactly \(50\%\) more productions than Donizetti from the second list.
FINAL ANSWER Blank 1: Puccini

Question 2: Identify the Composer With Fewer Productions

Complete Statement:

In the last 40 years, the opera company presented exactly \(50\%\) more productions of operas composed by Puccini than by [BLANK 2].

Breaking Down the Statement
  • Statement Breakdown 1:
    • Key Phrase: Puccini
    • Meaning: The count of productions by Puccini is 15 (from the chart).
    • Relation to Chart: Pinpoints Puccini's bar (value: 15).
  • Statement Breakdown 2:
    • Key Phrase: than by [BLANK 2]
    • Meaning: We are comparing Puccini's number to another composer from the list.
    • Relation to Chart: Consider which composer's count fits the \(50\%\) less relationship with Puccini's 15.
  • What is needed: Which composer from the second list has exactly 10 productions (since 15 divided by \(1.5\) equals 10).
Solution:
  • Condensed Solution Implementation:
    Check each composer in the second choice list for 10 productions.
  • Necessary Data points:
    Britten: 7, Donizetti: 10, Menotti: 5, Rossini: 9.
    • Calculations Estimations:
      \(15 \div 1.5 = 10\). Only Donizetti matches.
    • Comparison to Answer Choices:
      Among Britten, Donizetti, Menotti, and Rossini, only Donizetti has exactly 10 productions.
FINAL ANSWER Blank 2: Donizetti

Summary

By examining the production counts for each composer, we determined Puccini (15 productions) is exactly \(50\%\) more than Donizetti (10 productions), and this is the only matching pair in the lists.

Question Independence Analysis

The blanks are dependent; knowing one answer immediately determines the other due to the unique numerical relationship.

Answer Choices Explained
In the last 40 years, the opera company presented exactly 50% more productions of operas composed by
1A
Donizetti
1B
Mozart
1C
Puccini
1D
Verdi
than by
2A
Britten
2B
Donizetti
2C
Menotti
2D
Rossini
.
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