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For each of the 11 employees of a small company, the graphic shows the employee's salary (as a percent of the company's median salary) and job satisfaction rating (given as a number between 0 and 100, where a higher rating represents greater job satisfaction).
From each drop-down menu, select the option that creates the most accurate statement based on the information provided.
| Text Component | Literal Content | Simple Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Company size | For each of the 11 employees of a small company | The dataset includes all 11 employees in a small company |
| Salary measurement | the employee's salary (as a percent of the company's median salary) | Each employee's salary is shown as a percent relative to the median |
| Job satisfaction scale | job satisfaction rating (given as a number between 0 and 100, where a higher rating represents greater job satisfaction) | Satisfaction is measured from \(\mathrm{0}\) (lowest) to \(\mathrm{100}\) (highest) |
| Chart Component | Description/Values | Key Takeaway |
|---|---|---|
| Chart type | Scatter plot with one point per employee | Compares salary (y) and satisfaction (x) for each employee |
| X-axis | Job satisfaction: \(\mathrm{0}\) to \(\mathrm{100}\) | Higher values mean higher satisfaction |
| Y-axis | Salary as % of company median: approx \(\mathrm{40\%}\) to \(\mathrm{180\%}\) | \(\mathrm{100\%}\) = median salary value |
| Data distribution | Most points slope upward; one point at lowest salary | General trend: higher salary ↔ higher satisfaction |
| Key outlier | \(\mathrm{(55, 46)}\): Median satisfaction, but lowest salary | Median satisfaction owned by person with lowest salary |
The employee with the median job satisfaction rating (\(\mathrm{55}\)) earns the lowest salary (\(\mathrm{46\%}\) of the median), which is a notable outlier to the general upward salary-satisfaction trend. The employee with the median salary (\(\mathrm{100\%}\) of median) has a job satisfaction of \(\mathrm{60}\), which is above the median satisfaction value. In general, there is a positive correlation between salary and job satisfaction among the employees.
The employee having the median job satisfaction rating had a salary [BLANK] the median salary.
The employee having the median salary had a job satisfaction rating [BLANK] the median rating.
The employee with the median job satisfaction rating (\(\mathrm{55}\)) has a salary much less than the median (\(\mathrm{46\%}\)), while the employee with the median salary (\(\mathrm{100\%}\)) has a job satisfaction higher than the median (\(\mathrm{60}\)). This highlights that the two medians do not necessarily correspond to the same employee or comparable values in the dataset.
The two questions are independent: each requires finding a different employee (median satisfaction vs. median salary) and comparing different attributes. While both deal with medians, solving one does not directly affect the other.