e-GMAT Logo
NEUR
N

A historical society has a records management policy that aims to minimize costs and improve procedures in ways that are...

GMAT Graphics Interpretation : (GI) Questions

Source: Mock
Graphics Interpretation
GI - Other
HARD
...
...
Notes
Post a Query
Flow chart diagram showing records management policy

A historical society has a records management policy that aims to minimize costs and improve procedures in ways that are compatible with its mission. The firm's entire records management policy is diagramed in the flow chart.


From the drop-down menus, select the options that create the statement that most closely reflects the information provided.

Among the records that have a minimum retention period (MRP), those that the policy does NOT require to be microfilmed are all and only those that satisfy either or both of the following criteria: they; theyyears.
Solution

Owning The Dataset

Table 1: Text Analysis

Text Component Literal Content Simple Interpretation
Organization type A historical society The policy applies to a historical society, not a company or government agency.
Policy objectives aims to minimize costs and improve procedures in ways that are compatible with its mission The policy seeks to cut costs and enhance record-keeping, but only in ways aligned with the society's mission.
Policy completeness The firm's entire records management policy is diagramed in the flow chart The diagram fully describes the policy; there are no unstated rules.

Table 2: Chart Analysis

Chart Component What's Shown What This Tells Us
Initial categorization Records are sorted by minimum retention period (MRP): \(\gt 10\) years, 5-10 years, \(\lt 5\) years The MRP is the primary factor in deciding how records are handled.
Decision criteria For each MRP branch, decisions are based on 'Are the records viewed often?' and/or 'Would digitizing improve procedures?' Usage patterns and efficiency improvements affect preservation strategy.
Microfilming path Only records with MRP \(\gt 10\) years AND NOT viewed often are microfilmed Microfilming is used only for long-term, infrequently accessed records.
Digitization path All 5-10 year MRP records, and others meeting certain criteria, are digitized Digitizing is common, especially for medium-term records or those with procedure gains.
Paper retention Records with MRP \(\lt 5\) years where digitizing doesn't improve procedures are kept on paper Lower-value records may remain in paper form if there's no functional digital benefit.

Key Insights

  • Records with a minimum retention period (MRP) are NOT required to be microfilmed if they have an MRP of 10 years or less, or if (for \(\gt 10\) year MRP) they are viewed often.
  • Microfilming is reserved only for long-retention, rarely used records; digitization or paper retention is favored otherwise.
  • The policy reveals a nuanced approach that weighs longevity, usage, and procedural benefit to select the optimal records management strategy.

Step-by-Step Solution

Question 1: Identifying which records are NOT required to be microfilmed based on how often they are viewed

Complete Statement:

Among the records that have a minimum retention period (MRP), those that the policy does NOT require to be microfilmed are all and only those that satisfy either or both of the following criteria: they [BLANK 1]

Breaking Down the Statement
  • Statement Breakdown 1:
    • Key Phrase: records that have a minimum retention period (MRP)
    • Meaning: Focus is only on records that have been assigned a minimum retention period (not all records in general).
    • Relation to Chart: This refers to all records that enter the decision process in the flowchart.
    • Important Implications: Records without an MRP are not included in this analysis.
  • Statement Breakdown 2:
    • Key Phrase: policy does NOT require to be microfilmed
    • Meaning: We are looking for conditions that let records avoid microfilming.
    • Relation to Chart: We need to look for branches in the policy chart that do not lead to the 'Microfilm' outcome.
    • Important Implications: Any record that can avoid microfilming under the policy must be considered.
  • What is needed: Which records, based on how much they are viewed, are not required to be microfilmed?
Solution:
  • Condensed Solution Implementation:
    Examine the paths in the policy chart for records with MRP greater than 10 years. From there, check how the 'viewed often' decision splits outcomes.
  • Necessary Data points:
    From the chart, records with MRP \(\gt 10\) years are microfilmed ONLY if they are NOT viewed often. If they ARE viewed often, they are digitized instead.
    • Calculations Estimations:
      No numerical calculation: All records with MRP \(\gt 10\) years that are viewed often get digitized, not microfilmed.
    • Comparison to Answer Choices:
      Of the options, 'are viewed often' is correct, since these records are not microfilmed. 'Are not viewed often' would be microfilmed, so is incorrect.
FINAL ANSWER Blank 1: are viewed often

Question 2: Identifying which records are NOT required to be microfilmed based on their minimum retention period

Complete Statement:

Among the records that have a minimum retention period (MRP), those that the policy does NOT require to be microfilmed are all and only those that satisfy either or both of the following criteria: they are viewed often; they [BLANK 2] years.

Breaking Down the Statement
  • Statement Breakdown 1:
    • Key Phrase: they are viewed often
    • Meaning: This already covers records with MRP \(\gt 10\) years that are viewed often.
    • Relation to Chart: Left-side path from MRP \(\gt 10\) years, leading to 'Digitize (over 5 years)'.
  • Statement Breakdown 2:
    • Key Phrase: they [BLANK 2] years
    • Meaning: This covers an alternative MRP duration, possibly regardless of viewing frequency.
    • Relation to Chart: Look at other MRP categories (\(\lt 5\) years, 5-10 years) and where their paths lead in the flowchart.
  • What is needed: For which minimum retention period(s) are records never required to be microfilmed?
Solution:
  • Condensed Solution Implementation:
    Check the flowchart paths for records with MRP of 10 or fewer years (both \(\lt 5\) years and 5-10 years).
  • Necessary Data points:
    Records with MRP of 5-10 years and \(\lt 5\) years never go to 'Microfilm' in the policy; both are either digitized or retained on paper.
    • Calculations Estimations:
      Combine the two categories: any record with MRP less than or equal to 10 years is not microfilmed.
    • Comparison to Answer Choices:
      The correct option is 'have an MRP of at most 10 years', which covers all records in these two categories. The other possible choices are too narrow or incorrect.
FINAL ANSWER Blank 2: have an MRP of at most 10 years

Summary

Records are not required to be microfilmed if they are either: (1) viewed often and have a long retention period, or (2) have a minimum retention period of 10 years or less, regardless of viewing frequency. This accounts for all exceptions in the policy flowchart.

Question Independence Analysis

The two blanks are dependent—they work together to describe all exceptions in policy to microfilming. Both viewing frequency and retention periods must be considered together to fully capture all non-microfilmed categories.

Answer Choices Explained
Among the records that have a minimum retention period (MRP), those that the policy does NOT require to be microfilmed are all and only those that satisfy either or both of the following criteria: they
1A
are not viewed often
1B
are viewed often
1C
have an MRP of more than 10 years
; they
2A
have an MRP of at most 10 years
2B
have an MRP of less than 5 years
2C
have an MRP of more than 10 years
years.
Rate this Solution
Tell us what you think about this solution
...
...
Forum Discussions
Start a new discussion
Post
Load More
Similar Questions
Finding similar questions...
Previous Attempts
Loading attempts...
Similar Questions
Finding similar questions...
Parallel Question Generator
Create AI-generated questions with similar patterns to master this question type.